नेपाल शिक्षक
महासंघ कक्षा ११ परीक्षा सञ्चालन समिति,सिन्धुपाल्चोक
Final Examination: 2079
Subject: Compulsory
English [ENG.003]
Grade: XI
Time: 3 hours Full
Marks: 75
Candidates are required to give their
answers in their own words as far as practicable. The figures in the margin
indicate full marks.
1. Read the text
and do the tasks.
[15]
The Amazing
Amazon Rainforest
The Amazon
Rainforest is a remarkable ecosystem that covers a vast area of South America.
Spanning across nine countries, including Brazil, Peru, and Colombia, it is the
largest rainforest in the world, covering approximately 5.5 million square
kilometers.
The Amazon
Rainforest is home to an incredible array of plant and animal species. It is
estimated that around 10% of the world's known species can be found in this
diverse region. The lush vegetation provides a habitat for countless creatures,
from colorful birds and elusive jaguars to unique insects and vibrant frogs.
The rainforest's rich biodiversity is a testament to the interconnectedness of
nature.
One of the
notable features of the Amazon Rainforest is its importance in regulating the
Earth's climate. The vast canopy of trees acts as a giant "lung,"
producing approximately 20% of the world's oxygen. Additionally, the rainforest
plays a crucial role in absorbing and storing carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas
that contributes to global warming. The delicate balance of this ecosystem is
crucial for maintaining a stable climate.
Unfortunately,
the Amazon Rainforest faces numerous threats. Deforestation, primarily driven
by logging, agriculture, and mining, has resulted in significant habitat loss.
Large areas of the rainforest have been cleared for cattle ranching and soybean
production, leading to the displacement of indigenous communities and the
destruction of precious ecosystems. Additionally, illegal activities, such as
poaching and the trade of exotic animals and plants, pose further risks to the
region's delicate ecosystem.
Efforts to
protect the Amazon Rainforest are essential. Conservation organizations and
governments are working together to establish protected areas and promote
sustainable practices. By supporting local communities and implementing
stricter regulations, it is possible to mitigate the negative impacts on this
invaluable ecosystem. Furthermore, raising awareness about the importance of
the Amazon Rainforest and its role in global climate regulation is crucial in
fostering a sense of responsibility among individuals worldwide.
A. Choose the
best answer.
[5
1=5]
a. What does the
term 'deforestation' mean as used in the passage?
i) The process
of protecting and preserving forests
ii) The practice
of planting new trees in a forest
iii) The
clearing or removal of trees from a forested area
iv) The study of
different types of forests
b. What is the
meaning of the word "ecosystem" as used in the passage?
a) A vast area
of land in South America
b) The largest
rainforest in the world
c) A diverse
region with numerous plant and animal species
d) The
interconnectedness of nature
c. What is the
main idea of the passage?
a) The Amazon
Rainforest is a remarkable ecosystem with rich biodiversity.
b) Efforts to protect the Amazon Rainforest
are essential.
c) The Amazon
Rainforest is threatened by deforestation and illegal activities.
d) Raising
awareness about the Amazon Rainforest is crucial for global climate regulation.
d. What is the
primary driver of deforestation in the Amazon Rainforest?
i) Logging ii) Agriculture iii) Mining iv)
All of the above
e. What is one
of the efforts being made to protect the Amazon Rainforest?
i) Establishing
protected areas ii)Promoting
sustainable practices
iii) Supporting
local communities iv)
All of the above
B. Write 'True'
for true statements and 'False' for the false ones. [51=5]
a. The Amazon
Rainforest covers a vast area of South America.
b. The Amazon
Rainforest is the second-largest rainforest in the world.
c. The Amazon
Rainforest is home to approximately 5% of the world's known species.
d. The Amazon
Rainforest helps regulate the Earth's climate by producing oxygen and absorbing
carbon dioxide.
e. Deforestation
in the Amazon Rainforest is primarily driven by mining and illegal activities.
C. Answer the
following questions.
[51=5]
a. How many
countries does the Amazon Rainforest span across?
b. Explain the
role of the Amazon Rainforest in regulating the Earth's climate.
c. Describe two
major threats to the Amazon Rainforest and their consequences on the ecosystem.
d. What are some
efforts being made to protect the Amazon Rainforest?
e. Write the
importance of raising awareness about the Amazon Rainforest and its role in
global climate regulation.
2. Write short
answers to the following questions. [52=10]
a. Which special
picture did the narrator notice in the room? (The Oval Portrait)
b. How do you
characterise the astrologer's attitude toward the stranger? (An Astrologer's
Day)
c. In what sense are we the players in the world
stage? (All the World's a Stage)
d. According to
the writer, what are the four general human needs? (What I Require from Life)
e. Why does
Wasserkopf demand a refund of his tuition fees from the school? (Refund)
3. Write long
answers to the following questions. [25=10]
a. What human
behaviours are responsible for the suffering in people's lives? (Corona Says)
b. How is the
title 'A Sunny Morning' justifiable? Discuss. (A Sunny Morning)
4. Write a
paragraph about a strange dream that you have seen recently. [7]
5. Write an
email to your friend living abroad stating the contributions of Prithvi
Narayan Shah in the unification of Nepal. [8]
6. Write a
review of a film you have recently watched. [8]
7. Do as indicated
in brackets and rewrite the sentences. [101=10]
a. I watch television. (often - adverbs
in the appropriate place)
b. The smoke from the fire went
(into/up/to/onto) into the sky. (Choose from the bracket to complete the
sentence)
c. Newton (see/ write/ throw) an apple
falling from the tree.(Choose the correct words from the list and complete the
sentences with the correct verb form)
d. The pair of shoes on the floor
(is/are) mine. (Choose the correct verbs from the brackets)
e. He was annoyed. He didn't say
anything. (Combine the sentences using
'although')
f. He is a musician. His albums have
sold millions.(Join with appropriate relative clause)
g. You feel lonely. (Express your wishes
using I wish/If only)
h. Open the door. ( Change into passive)
i. She said, " Can I use your phone
?" Change into indirect speech)
j. She has lost her weight. (Paraphrase
sentence using the verb 'seem')
8. Do as instructed. [51=5]
a. Arrange the following words in
alphabetical order. 1
advance, analysis, amuse, assure,
allergy
b. Write antonyms of the following
words. 1
i) illiteracy ii) brutality
c. She is wearing a tattered shawl. The
word tattered means: 1
i. old ii.
torn ii. dirty iv. branded
d. Complete the following
sentences by choosing the correct word from the pair given in brackets. 2
i) I would strongly…………you to use the dictionary. (advice/advise)
ii) He arranged her to see……..in the day. (later/latter)
The End
Answer Key
1. Read the text
and do the tasks.
[15]
A. Choose the
best answer.
[51=5]
a. What does the
term 'deforestation' mean as used in the passage?
iii) The
clearing or removal of trees from a forested area
b. What is the
meaning of the word "ecosystem" as used in the passage?
d) The
interconnectedness of nature
c. What is the
main idea of the passage?
b) Efforts to
protect the Amazon Rainforest are essential.
d. What is the
primary driver of deforestation in the Amazon Rainforest?
iv) All of the
above
e. What is one
of the efforts being made to protect the Amazon Rainforest?
iv) All of the
above
B. 'True' /
'False' :
[51=5]
a.
True
b.
False
c.
False
d.
True
e.
False
C. Answer the
questions: [51=5]
a. The Amazon
Rainforest spans across nine countries.
b. The Amazon
Rainforest acts as a "lung" by producing approximately 20% of the
world's oxygen and helps absorb and store carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas
contributing to global warming.
c. Deforestation,
driven by logging, agriculture, and mining, has resulted in significant habitat
loss in the Amazon Rainforest. This leads to the displacement of indigenous
communities and the destruction of precious ecosystems.
d. Efforts to
protect the Amazon Rainforest include establishing protected areas, promoting
sustainable practices, supporting local communities, and implementing stricter
regulations.
e. Raising
awareness about the Amazon Rainforest is crucial as it helps individuals
understand the importance of its role in global climate regulation. This
awareness can lead to actions and a sense of responsibility in preserving this
valuable ecosystem.
2. Write short
answers to the following questions. [52=10]
a. Which special
picture did the narrator notice in the room? (The Oval Portrait)
b. How do you
characterise the astrologer's attitude toward the stranger? (An Astrologer's
Day)
c. In what sense are we the players in the world
stage? (All the World's a Stage)
d. According to
the writer, what are the four general human needs? (What I Require from Life)
e. Why does
Wasserkopf demand a refund of his tuition fees from the school? (Refund)
3. Write long
answers to the following questions. [25=10]
a. What human
behaviours are responsible for the suffering in people's lives? (Corona Says)
b. How is the
title 'A Sunny Morning' justifiable? Discuss. (A Sunny Morning)
4. Paragraph
about a strange dream that you have seen recently. [7]
Marking
Scheme
Introduction and
Setting (1 mark):
Evaluate the introduction of the paragraph, including the ability to capture
the reader's attention and provide a brief description of the dream's setting.
Description of
the Dream (3 marks):
Assess the level of detail and coherence in describing the strange dream.
Consider the use of descriptive language, vivid imagery, and the ability to
convey the surreal elements of the dream effectively.
Emotional
Response (1 mark):
Evaluate the inclusion of the writer's emotional response to the dream.
Consider the ability to convey feelings of confusion, curiosity, fear, or any
other relevant emotions experienced during the dream.
Clarity and
Organization (1 mark): Assess the overall clarity and organization of the
paragraph, including the logical flow of ideas and coherence in presenting the
details of the dream.
Conclusion (1
mark):
Evaluate the conclusion of the paragraph, including a brief reflection or final
thought about the strange dream.
5. E-mail
stating the contributions of Prithvi Narayan Shah in the unification of
Nepal: [8]
Marking
Scheme
Opening and
Greeting (1 mark)
Background and
Context (1 mark)
Explanation of
Contributions (4 marks)
Personal
Connection (1 mark)
Closing and
Farewell (1 mark)
6. Review of a film:
[8]
Marking
Scheme
Introduction and
Overall Impression (2 marks): Assess the clarity and effectiveness of
the introduction, including the mention of the film title, director, and
overall impression. Also, evaluate the reviewer's ability to provide a concise
and insightful summary of their opinion.
Plot and
Storyline (2 marks):
Evaluate the review's analysis of the film's plot and storyline, including the
coherence of the review's explanation and the reviewer's understanding of the
narrative.
Acting and
Characters (2 marks):
Evaluate the review's assessment of the acting performances and
characterization in the film. Consider the reviewer's ability to discuss the
actors' performances and the depth and development of the characters.
Cinematography
and Visuals (1 mark):
Assess the review's examination of the film's cinematography, including the use
of camera angles, lighting, and visual elements. Evaluate the reviewer's
ability to comment on the visual aspects and their impact on the overall film
experience.
Language and
Style (1 mark):
Evaluate the quality of the reviewer's writing, including clarity, coherence,
and use of appropriate vocabulary and sentence structure.
7. Answers: [101=10]
a. I often watch television.
b. The smoke from the fire went up
into the sky.
c. Newton saw an apple falling
from the tree.
d. The pair of shoes on the floor is
mine.
e. Although he was annoyed, he
didn't say anything.
f. He is a musician whose albums
have sold millions.
g. I wish I didn't feel lonely./ If
only I didn't feel lonely………….
h. Let the door be opened./ The door should
be opened.
i. She asked if she could use my phone.
j. She seems to have lost weight.
8. Answer: [51=5]
a. Alphabetical order. 1
Advance, allergy, amuse, analysis,
assure
b. Antonyms of the words. 1
i) Literacy ii) Kindness
c. She is wearing a tattered shawl. The
word tattered means: 1
ii. torn
d. Answers: 2
i) I would strongly advise you to use the dictionary.
ii) He arranged her to see later in the day
The End
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